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Francis Scott Kay - Biography

Francis Scott Key is a name associated with great poems and music that have become symbols of the nation and history. He was a Scottish poet whose contributions to world literature and culture remain indescribable.

Francis Scott was born on August 25, 1779 in Terry, Maryland, United States. He was the fourth child in a family of wealthy landowners. His parents, John Ross and Ann Arnold Pennington, provided him with an excellent education, and he went to study at St. John's College, owned by the University of Pennsylvania.

Francis Scott began his literary career writing poetry and essays as a young man. His work was marked by deep thoughts and a creative approach to the word. He was known for his ability to convey emotions and ideas through poetry, and his later works became a reflection of his deep faith and patriotism.

The most famous work of Francis Scott Kay was the text of the national anthem of the United States - "The Star-Spangled Banner" (The Star-Spangled Banner). This verse was written during the War of 1812 while aboard a British ship, observing the defenses of Fort McHenry in Baltimore. Impressed by the courage of American defenders, he wrote poems that were subsequently set to music and became the US national anthem.

Francis Scott Kay is considered one of the most important poets and literary figures in the history of the United States. His work embodies the spirit of American independence, patriotism, and belief in the ideals of freedom. "Star-striped Banner" not only became the anthem of the country, but also a symbol of the nation, its struggle and victory.

Francis Scott was married to Maria Louise Loyd and they had six children. He was devoted to his family and his faith. His Christian conviction influenced his work and became part of his life.