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Friedrich Dürrenmatt - Biography

Biography a Durrenmatt: Life, Creativity and Influence on World Literature

Friedrich (1921-1990) is a name that remains an eternal symbol of intellectual depth, talent and courage in world literature. This Swiss writer, playwright and artist has left an indelible mark on the history of art and literature, and his works continue to inspire readers and viewers around the world. Let's delve into Friedrich Dürrenmatt's biography and look at his life, creativity and influence on contemporary art and culture.

Friedrich was born on January 5, 1921 in the city of Konstanz, Germany. His family subsequently moved to Switzerland, where he spent most of his childhood and youth. In his youth, he studied at the gymnasium and showed his literary talent, starting to write poetry and prose.

After graduation, he entered the University of Zurich, where he studied literature and philosophy. His university education greatly influenced his thinking and worldview, and this was reflected in his future works.

Friedrich Dürrenmatt's literary debut came in 1947, when he published his first novel, "Saint Bernard and the Dogs." However, he began to gain real fame in the 1950s, when his dramas began to appear on the stages of European theaters. His plays, such as "Last Chance" (1952) and "The Old Lady's Visit" (1956), became world hits and received acclaim from critics and audiences alike.

"The Old Lady's Visit" stands out especially among Durrenmatt's works. This play tells the story of a woman who returns to her hometown to avenge the plight of her family. The play raises important moral and ethical questions and leaves viewers with deep reflection.