Main / Authors

Harold Bloom - Biography

Bloom is a name that is familiar to anyone interested in literary criticism and American literary culture. This prominent American literary critic, writer and educator was born on July 11, 1930 and became one of the key figures in the American literary scene of the 20th and 21st centuries. In this biography, we will tell you about the life and career of Bloom, his contribution to literary criticism and his important moments in life.

Harold was born and raised in Liverpool, England, to Jewish emigrants. His family moved to the United States when he was eight and they settled in New York City. Even at an early age, Harold began to take an interest in literature and reading, and this became his passion.

He attended Cornell University, where he studied English literature and earned a bachelor's degree. He later continued his education at Yale University, where he received a Ph.D. in English literature.

From the beginning of his career, Harold proved himself to be a witty and influential literary critic. His first book, Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human, was published in 1998 and became a bestseller. In this book, he analyzes the work of William Shakespeare and argues that Shakespeare not only reflected human nature in his works, but also created man himself, forming his identity and understanding of himself.

Bloom is also known for his work studying novels, including books on novels by Faulkner, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, and many other authors. His methods of criticism often focused on understanding human psychology and the creative process of authors.

Harold taught for many years, from Cornell University to Yale University, where he taught literary criticism and English literature. He raised many students who themselves became prominent literary critics and writers.