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Iris Murdoch - Biography

Murdoch is a name associated with deep philosophical reflection and literary skill. She was one of the most significant literary figures of the 20th century and held an important place in the British literary and philosophical tradition. In this biography, we look at her life, work, and the importance of her works to world literature and philosophy.

Iris Murdoch, full name Janet Iris Murdoch, was born on 15 July 1919 in Dublin, Ireland. She grew up in a family that valued education and culture, and showed an early interest in reading and the arts. In 1938, she entered the University of Oxford, where she studied classical philology and philosophy.

Iris began her literary career after graduating from university. Her debut novel, Under the Net, was published in 1954 and immediately attracted the attention of critics and readers. Her style was characterized by complex and profound psychological analyses of characters and philosophical themes.

Iris' most famous works are The Sea, The Sea, The Infinite, The Fall and The Irishman. Her novels often explore themes of morality, choice and destiny, and they served as the basis for extensive philosophical discussions.

Iris Murdoch was also a well-known philosopher and worked in the field of moral philosophy. Her interest in ethics was reflected in her writings and academic works. Her philosophical works, such as Sex and Ethics and Morality and Objectivity, have gained recognition in academia.

Iris's work had a significant influence on world literature and philosophy. Her works often brought complex moral and ethical questions to the fore and prompted discussion in literary and philosophical circles. She was one of the first female writers whose works won the Nobel Prize in Literature, which she won in 1978.