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Jean Baptiste Molière - Biography

Biography of Molière - The Life and Work of the Great French Playwright

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, better known as Molière, is a name that will forever remain associated with the history of French and world drama. His comedies are considered classics of theatrical art, and his influence on satire, society and literature is felt until today. In this extensive biography, we look at key moments in his life and career, and analyze his contributions to world literature and culture.

Molière was born on 15 January 1622 in Paris, France, the son of a weaver and furniture maker. His family was wealthy, and received a good education. He attended the College of Clermo in Paris and first appeared on the stage at a young age. However, his choice to become an actor displeased his family and he was forced to leave the house.

After leaving home and joining an acting company, he adopted the pseudonym Molière. His initial career was not easy, and he faced many difficulties. However, he diligently trained and developed as an actor and playwright.

A turning point in his career was the creation of his own troupe in 1658. From that point, Molière began writing and directing his own comedies, which immediately caught the attention of the public. His works were witty, satirical and witty in relation to the social flaws and hypocrisy of his time.

Among the most famous works, such comedies as Tartuffe, Misanthrope, Accidents During the Passage and Don Juan should be distinguished. These works have become classics of the comedy genre and are still performed on theatrical stages around the world. mixed criticism of public vices and morals with vivid characters and funny situations, which made his comedies unsurpassed.