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Lukas Cranach - Biography

Lucas Cranach the Elder is an outstanding Renaissance artist and one of the most famous representatives of German art of the 16th century. His talent and influence on the development of the arts, as well as his association with the Reformation, make him a figure that deserves special attention. Let's look at the biography and creativity of a Cranach.

Lucas was born around 1472 in Kreifeld, Holy Roman Empire (present-day Germany). He was educated and began studying painting in Vienna, and then went to Nuremberg, where he worked for the artist Albrecht Dürer. This important influence helped shape his artistic style.

In 1505, Lucas established his workshop in Wittenberg, where he became the official painter and stable master for Elector Frederick III of Saxony. He also created portraits of Elector family members and important figures of the era.

Lucas was known for his religious works, including altars and religious scenes. His work was a major influence on the art of the Reformation. He also produced historical paintings and portraits, reflecting the zeitgeist and cultural change.

In addition to painting, Lucas Cranach was also a master of engraving. He produced many prints, including a series of portraits and illustrations for biblical subjects. His work in the field of engraving was in demand and appreciated at one time.

Lucas was a close friend and admirer of Martin Luther, one of the key figures in the Reformation. He produced several portraits of Luther and his family, as well as illustrations for Luther's biblical texts and books. His art played an important role in popularizing reformation ideas.