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Samuel Taylor Coleridge - Biography

Biography of Samuel Taylor Coleridge: Life, Creativity and Contribution to Literature and Philosophy

Samuel Taylor Coleridge is a name that remains a great figure in the history of English literature and philosophy. His life and work had a huge influence on the development of romanticism and literary movements of the 19th century. In this biography, we look at the key moments of his life, his literary works and his contributions to philosophy and criticism.

Samuel Taylor was born on October 21, 1772 in Ottondale, Devon, England. His family was poor but educated, and the young showed outstanding ability in the study of literature and languages. In his early years he was trained at Charterhouse School, where his teacher in Latin and Greek noticed his talent and desire for knowledge.

After graduation, he entered the University of Cambridge, where he studied classical literature and philosophy. During this time, he began to write poetry and participate in literary discussions. His interest in philosophy, especially the work of German idealists such as Immanuel Kant and Friedrich Schelling, became an important part of his education.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge is known for his poems, including The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Kubla Khan, which became classics of English literature. His poems are distinguished by a wealth of fantasy, deep emotions and the use of language.

Coleridge was also a great literary critic and critic. His lectures on Shakespeare and his essays on poetry had a significant influence on literary criticism. His collaboration with William Wordsworth led to the creation of Lyric Ballads, one of the most important works in the history of English poetry.