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William Butler Yates - Biography

Yates (William Butler Yeats) - a name that is associated with the exquisite poetry, drama and literary heritage of Ireland. This eminent poet, writer and playwright is considered one of the most influential literary figures of Romanticism and Modernism. Let's immerse ourselves in the life and work of this great Irish writer.

William Butler was born on 13 June 1865 in Dublin, Ireland, the son of painter and educator John Butler Yates and Suzanne Pollock. His childhood was spent in an atmosphere of creativity and art, which greatly influenced his development as a writer. William was educated at the University of Dublin and then continued his education in London and Dublin.

William Butler is considered one of the greatest poets of English-language literature. His poems are distinguished by deep philosophy, symbolism and inspiration from Celtic mythology and Irish culture. He was one of the founders of the literary movement "Literary Revival" (Irish Literary Revival) and made a huge contribution to the development of Irish literature.

His most famous poems include The Song of the Wandering Aengus, The Cloths of Heaven, To a Rose upon the Rood of Time and many others. His poetry covers themes of love, death, time and mysticism.

In addition to poetry, William Butler Yates was also known as a playwright and theater activist. He was a founding member of the National Theatre of Ireland and wrote numerous plays including Cathleen ni Houlihan, The Devil and the Priest and The Land of Heart's Desire. His theatrical works also reflect the influence of mythology and medieval culture.

William Butler was active in the Irish political and cultural struggle for independence from the British Empire. His work and activities contributed to the strengthening of Ireland's national identity and the struggle to preserve Irish culture.